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    <title>Applied Ecology and Forestry Science</title>
    <link>http://www.sciepub.com/journal/AEFS</link>
    <description>Applied Ecology and Forestry Science is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in forestry and ecological research. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of forestry. All manuscripts must be prepared in English and are subject to a rigorous and fair peer-review process. Accepted papers will immediately appear online followed by printed hard copy. The journal publishes research articles and review papers. Papers submitted to Applied Ecology and Forestry Science must contain original material. Any translation of submitted paper, must neither be published, nor be submitted for publication elsewhere. Violations of these rules will normally result in an immediate rejection of the submission without further review.</description>
    <dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:rights>2013 Science and Education Publishing Co. Ltd All rights reserved.</dc:rights>
		<prism:publicationName>Applied Ecology and Forestry Science</prism:publicationName>
		6
		1
		January 2024
		<prism:copyright>2013 Science and Education Publishing Co. Ltd All rights reserved.</prism:copyright>
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  <item rdf:about="http://pubs.sciepub.com/aefs/6/1/1">
<title>
Invasive Acacia melanoxylon Impedes Growth of Commercial Tree Species in the Adjoining Forest Stands in Nabkoi and Timboroa Forest (Kenya)
</title>
<link>http://pubs.sciepub.com/aefs/6/1/1</link>
<description>
<![CDATA[Alien species invasion of the forest ecosystem may lead to structuring of the plant community structure. Invasive <i>Acacia</i> is one of the alien tree species in forests. The ecological relationship between <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> invasion and forest ecology is not well understood in tropical humid forest ecosystems. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to determine the influence of <i>A. melanoxylon</i> on two commercial forest tree species (<i>Cupressus lusitanica</i> and <i>Pinus patula</i>)<i> </i>in a humid tropical forest (North Tinderet Forest, in Kenya). Transects measuring 500 m long were used for sampling the uninvaded and invaded sites. Along the transect, three 10 m × 10 m plots were systematically placed at 235 m intervals to enable counting and recording of trees (density), measuring diameter at breast height (DBH) > 1.3 m) as well as tree heights. The study established that the tree density, DBH and height of <i>Pinus patula</i> and <i>Cupressus lusitanica</i>, were significantly (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.05) higher at the non-invaded sites compared to the invaded sites. These findings suggest that <i>A. melanoxylon</i> invasion reduced the growths and establishment of commercial tree species. It is thus recommended that future studies on ecological conditions for growth of <i>A. melanoxylon</i> should be conducted in controlled environment through growth response measurements which was not possible under the current study. Invasion by <i>A. melanoxylon</i> reduce the growth of commercial plantation tree species (<i>Pinus patula</i> and <i>Cupressus lusitanica</i>) therefore strategies for controlling growth of the <i>A. melanoxylon</i> should be done. Future studies should investigate how the nutrient uptake by the commercial plantation tree species is influenced by <i>Acacia melanoxylon</i> density.]]>
</description>
<dc:creator>
Thomas  Kiprotich Kiptoo, James  L. Kiyiapi, Francis  K. Sang
</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2024-06-26</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
<prism:publicationDate>2024-06-26</prism:publicationDate>
<prism:number>1</prism:number>
<prism:volume>6</prism:volume>
<prism:startingPage>1</prism:startingPage>
<prism:endingPage>9</prism:endingPage>
<prism:doi>10.12691/aefs-6-1-1</prism:doi>
</item>
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<title>
Impact of Forest Degradation on Soil Carbon in Akure Forest Reserve in Ondo State, Nigeria
</title>
<link>http://pubs.sciepub.com/aefs/6/1/2</link>
<description>
<![CDATA[This study was conducted to investigate the impact of forest degradation on the status of total, particulate and mineral-associated soil organic carbon content. This study was carried out in three selected sites based on the level of degradation (undisturbed, partly degraded and degraded forest parts) in Akure Forest Reserve which is geographically located in a humid rainforest zone of Akure South local government area of Ondo State, Nigeria. Four sampling plots of 25m x 25m in dimension were laid in alternate positions along the transect cut through each of the selected forest sites. Soil core samples were collected at 5 different points along the diagonal of each plot at the depths of 0-10cm, 10-20cm and 20-30cm using a soil auger. At the end of this study, it was found that total organic carbon (TOC) was highest in soil under partially degraded forest and the lowest in soil from undisturbed forest. Particulate organic carbon (POC) was highest in partially degraded forest (9.71) and lowest in undisturbed forest (7.89). In contrast, soil under undisturbed forest had the highest mineral-associated organic carbon (14.32), while soil under degraded forest had the lowest (13.21). The results of the analysis show a significant difference at P>0.05 among the different forest degradation type and across soil depths (0-10 cm > 10-20 cm > 20-30 cm). Soil under partially degraded forest stored significant organic carbon due to litter deposition from illegally felled trees, enhancing carbon levels. This soil also shows improved physicochemical properties. The stable fraction of organic carbon (MOC) was highest in soil under undisturbed forest, while particulate organic carbon (POC) peaks in soil under partially degraded forest. The study also assessed soil physical and chemical properties, finding that degradation led to increased bulk density and reduced porosity, potentially affecting water retention and root penetration. pH levels were slightly lower in degraded areas, while available phosphorus and total nitrogen showed marked decreases. These findings highlight the significant impact of forest degradation on soil carbon stocks and overall soil health, emphasizing the importance of forest conservation for maintaining ecosystem services and mitigating climate change.]]>
</description>
<dc:creator>
Ale  Olanrewaju Olabode, Oke  David
</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2024-12-19</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
<prism:publicationDate>2024-12-19</prism:publicationDate>
<prism:number>1</prism:number>
<prism:volume>6</prism:volume>
<prism:startingPage>10</prism:startingPage>
<prism:endingPage>17</prism:endingPage>
<prism:doi>10.12691/aefs-6-1-2</prism:doi>
</item>
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